Medetomidine in Horses (Equis) | Vetlexicon
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Medetomidine


Introduction

Name

  • Medetomidine hydrochloride.

Class of drug

  • Alpha-2 adrenergic agonist.

Description

  • Atimpamezole 60 ug/kg slow IV.

Uses

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Administration

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Pharmacokinetics

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Precautions

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Withdrawal Periods

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Adverse Reactions

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Further Reading

Publications

Refereed papers

  • Recent references from PubMed and VetMedResource.
  • Goodwin W A, Keates H L, Pearson M & Pasloske K (2013) Alfaxalone and medetomidine intravenous infusion to maintain anaesthesia in colts undergoing field castration. Equine Vet J 45 (3), 315-319 PubMed.
  • Auckburally A & Flaherty D (2011) Equine supplemental intravenous anaesthesia/analgesia. In Pract.
  • Solano A M, Valverde A, Desrochers A, Nykamp S & Boure L P (2010) Behavioural and cardiorespiratory effects of a constant rate infusion of medetomidine and morphine for sedation during standing laparoscopy in horses. Equine Vet J 41 (2), 153-159 PubMed.
  • Valverde A et al (2010) Comparison of cardiovascular function and quality of recovery in isoflurane-anaesthetised horses administered a constant rate infusion of lidocaine or lidocaine and medetomidine during elective surgery. Equine Vet J 42 (3), 192-199 PubMed.
  • Bettschart-Wolfensberger R & Larenza M P (2007) Balanced anesthesia in the equine. Clin Techs Equine Pract (2), 104-110.
  • Ringer S K et al (2007) A clinical comparison of two anaesthetic protocols using lidocaine or medetomidine in horses. Vet Anaesthesia Analgesia 34 (4), 257-268 PubMed.
  • Kalchofner K S et al (2006) Clinical assessment of anesthesia with isoflurane and medetomidine in 300 equidae. Pferdeheilkunde 22 (3), 301.
  • Bettschart-Wolfensberger R et al (2003) Medetomidine-ketamine anaesthesia induction followed by medetomidine-propofol in ponies: infusion rates and cardiopulmonary side effects. Equine Vet J 35 (3), 308-313 PubMed.
  • Bettschart-Wolfensberger R et al (1999) Pharmacokinetics of medetomidine in ponies and elaboration of a medetomidine infusion regime which provides a constant level of sedation. Res Vet Sci 67 (1), 41-46 PubMed.
  • Bettschart-Wolfensberger R et al (1999) Cardiopulmonary effects of a two hour medetomidine infusion and its antagonism by atipamezole in horses and ponies. J Vet Anaesthesia 26, 8-12.