Umbilicus: herniorrhaphy in Horses (Equis) | Vetlexicon
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Umbilicus: herniorrhaphy

ISSN 2398-2977


Introduction

  • Umbilical hernias are quite common, mostly congenital and possibly hereditary Umbilicus: hernia.
  • Many small hernias resolve spontaneously with age Umbilicus: hernia 01.
  • In large hernias or where spontaneous resolution does not occur, surgical repair or herniorrhaphy is one treatment option.

Uses

  • Repair of umbilical hernias Umbilicus: hernia, preferably carried out between 6-12 months of age.

Advantages

  • Good cosmetic results.
  • Less chance of complications, eg entrapped small intestine, eventration (closed method).
  • Allows inspection of hernial contents (open method).
  • In large defects a prosthetic mesh can be inserted.

Disadvantages

Technical problems

  • Failure of the repair.

Alternative techniques

  • See Umbilicus: hernia.
  • Counter-irritation.
  • Clamping.
  • Transfixation sutures.
  • Rubber bands.

Time required

Preparation

  • General anesthetic induction and maintenance: 20 min.
  • Aseptic preparation: 10-15 min.
  • In male - temporary ligation of prepucial orifice: 5 min, optional based on expected time to perform the procedure.

Procedure

  • Dependent upon size, method of repair and whether there are additional complications: 15-45 min.

Decision taking

Criteria for choosing test

Risk assessment

Requirements

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Preparation

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Technique

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Aftercare

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Outcomes

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Further Reading

Publications

Refereed papers