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Sarcoptes scabiei

ISSN 2398-2969


Introduction

Classification

Taxonomy

  • Phylum: Arthropoda.
  • Class: Arachnida.
  • Order: Sarcoptiformes.
  • Family: Sarcoptidae.
  • Genus: Sarcoptes.
  • Species: Scabiei.

Etymology

  • Mites of the genus Sarcoptes are often considered to be one species, S. scabiei, but may be further identified in the literature by a name corresponding to the host species, for example, S. scabiei var. cuniculi, which has occasionally been reported in rabbits.

Distribution

  • World-wide distribution
  • S. scabiei is frequent in tropical countries.
  • Lesions are commonly observed on the head, neck and trunk of the body.

Significance

Active Forms

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Resting Forms

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Clinical Effects

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Diagnosis

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Further Reading

Publications

Refereed papers

  • Recent references from PubMed and VetMedResource.
  • Farmaki R, Koutinas A F, Papazahariadou M G et al (2009) Effectiveness of a selamectin spot-on formulation in rabbits with sarcoptic mange. Vet Rec 164 (14), 431-432 PubMed.
  • Kurtdede A, Karaer Z, Acar A et al (2007) Use of selamectin for the treatment of psoroptic and sarcoptic mite infestation in rabbits. Vet Dermatol 18 (1), 18-22 PubMed.
  • Radi Z A (2004) Outbreak of sarcoptic mange and malassezias in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Comp Med 54 (4), 434-437 PubMed.
  • Arlain L G & Vyszenski-Moher D L (1998) Life cycle of Sarcoptes scabiei var. canis. J Parasitol  74 (3), 427–430 PubMed.

Other sources of information

  • Nowland M H, Brammer D W, Garcia A & Rush H G (2015) Biology and Diseases of Rabbits. Laboratory Animal Medicine. 3rd edn. Academic Press, 411-461.
  • Graham J &Vella D (2013) Ectoparasites. In: Clinical Veterinary Advisor Birds and Exotic Pets. Eds: Mayer J and Donnelly T M. Elsevier, USA. pp 366-367.
  • Baker A S (1999) Mites and Ticks of Domestic Animals - An Identification Guide and Information Source. The Stationery Office, UK.
  • Hofing U R & Kraus A L (1994) Arthropod and Helminth Parasites. In: The biology of the laboratory rabbit. 2nd edn. Eds: Manning P J, Ringer D H & Newcomer C E. Academic Press Inc USA. pp 231-257.