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Phenylbutazone

ISSN 2398-2993


Synonym(s): Bute

Introduction

Name

  • Phenylbutazone.
Prohibited for use in food producing animals!

Class of drug

  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

Description

Chemical name

  • 4-butyl-1,2-diphenyl-pyrazolidine-3,5-dione.

Molecular formula

  • C19H20N2O2.

Molecular weight

  • 308.374 g/mol.

Physical properties

  • Lipophilic.

Storage requirements

  • Room temperature.

Uses

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Administration

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Pharmacokinetics

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Precautions

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Withdrawal Periods

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Adverse Reactions

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Further Reading

Publications

Refereed papers

  • Recent references from PubMed and VetMedResource.
  • Anderson D E, Edmondson M A (2013) Prevention and Management of Surgical Pain in Cattle. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 29 (1),157-184 PubMed.
  • Authie E C et al (2010) Effect of an endurance-like exercise on the disposition and detection time of phenylbutazone and dexamethasone in the horse: Application to medication control. Equine Vet J 42 (3), 240-247 PubMed.
  • Sabate D, Homedes J, Salichs M, Sust M & Monreal L (2009) Multicentre, controlled, randomised and blinded field study comparing efficacy of suxibuzone and phenylbutazone in lame horses. Equine Vet J 41 (7), 700-705 PubMed.
  • Conwell R & Stratford C (2008) Right dorsal colitis. Vet Rec 13 (8), 7-10.
  • Lees P Maitho T E, Ayliffe T, Taylor J B O (1988) Pharmacokinetics, metabolism and excretion of phenylbutazone in cattle following intravenous, intramuscular and oral administration. Res Vet Sci 44 (1), 57-67 PubMed.
  • Eberhardson B, Olsson G, Appelgren L, Jacobsson S O (1979) Pharmacokinetic studies of phenylbutazone in cattle. J Vet Pharm Therap (1), 31-37.

Other sources of information

  • Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook.
  • Food and Drug Administration. Department of Health and Human Services (2003) New Animal Drugs; Phenylbutazone; Extralabel Animal Drug Use; Order of Prohibition.
  • Derived from The Veterinary Formulary. 4th edn (1998) Ed: Bishop Y. British Veterinary Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society.